<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi, Fernando and Yu,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Thank you for your comments.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">First I agree with Fernando for this statement:</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">" </font><font size=2><tt>If an event arrives at time t, then a coincidence will be<br>
counted for en event in [t-tau] or [t+tau] but not [t+2tau] or [t-2tau]"</tt></font>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt>Sencond, I would explain a little more. In Gate, according to the algorithm been used</tt></font>
<br><font size=2><tt>((newPulse->GetTime()>=m_startTime+m_offsetWindow) && (newPulse->GetTime()<(m_startTime+m_offsetWindow+m_coincidenceWindow)) ,</tt></font>
<br><font size=2><tt>when we setup the parameter by the command "/gate/digitizer/Coincidences/setWindow", we should set the value as tau, not two tau.</tt></font>
<br><font size=2><tt>When the PET manufacturer provides the specification of "coincidence window", they mean two tau. This is the difference.</tt></font>
<br><font size=2><tt><br>
</tt></font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
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<td><font size=1 face="sans-serif"><b>Fernando Rannou <rannou@diinf.usach.cl></b></font>
<p><font size=1 face="sans-serif">04/26/2007 11:28 AM</font>
<br>
<td><font size=1 face="Arial"> </font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif"> To: "Chen, Yu" <Yu.Chen@umassmed.edu></font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif"> cc: yuxuan.zhang@di.mdacc.tmc.edu, gate-users@lists.healthgrid.org</font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif"> Subject: RE: [Gate-users] question about the coincidence window</font></table>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt>This issue was discussed 3 years ago. I asked a very similar<br>
question when I wanted to compare random rates using two approaches.<br>
<br>
If an event arrives at time t, then a coincidence will be<br>
counted for en event in [t-tau] or [t+tau] but not [t+2tau] or [t-2tau]<br>
<br>
<br>
Fernando Rannou<br>
<br>
On Thu, 2007-04-26 at 12:14 -0400, Chen, Yu wrote:<br>
> Hi, Yuxuan,<br>
> <br>
> nice question.<br>
> I have not any experience on coincidence package in GATE since<br>
> I use our standalone coincidence program from GATE singles output, and<br>
> we can have complete control such as choosing of paralyzable or<br>
> nonparalyzable<br>
> model.<br>
> <br>
> In my opinion, coincidence window is an very important parameter in<br>
> any<br>
> coincidence experiment. It must be allowed to easily changed by users<br>
> either<br>
> for GATE or for any specific PET scanner.<br>
> <br>
> I do not completely understand what you said here for single pulse<br>
> width.<br>
> <br>
> Do you talk about width of two singles or coincidence output signal?<br>
> <br>
> If about width of single photon pulse, I do not think this width<br>
> should be<br>
> directly associated with coincidence window. As I know, GATE only<br>
> gives a time stamp<br>
> to any particular singles since no electronics response is simulated<br>
> in GATE.<br>
> <br>
> If about width of coincidence signal, why are you bothered with it?<br>
> What you need is<br>
> a count which is only dependent on coincidence window and model in<br>
> GATE, and of course<br>
> in real scanner also dependent on the width of two single pulses. As<br>
> long as you set<br>
> your coincidence window greater than twice of single pulse width,<br>
> coincidence count would<br>
> be no longer dependent on single pulse width. <br>
> <br>
> For GATE application, what you need to do is to use the same<br>
> parameters from your real scanner,<br>
> e.g., 10 ns coincidence window, paralyzable model to get the same<br>
> results.<br>
> <br>
> Hope it helps.<br>
> <br>
> Yu Chen, Ph.D.<br>
> University of Massachusetts Medical School<br>
> Division of Nuclear Medicine<br>
> 55 Lake Avenue North<br>
> Worcester, MA 01655-0243<br>
> Phone: (508) 856-6123<br>
> Fax: (508) 856-4572<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
> -----Original Message-----<br>
> From: gate-users-bounces@lists.healthgrid.org on behalf of<br>
> yuxuan.zhang@di.mdacc.tmc.edu<br>
> Sent: Wed 4/25/2007 6:35 PM<br>
> To: gate-users@lists.healthgrid.org<br>
> Subject: [Gate-users] question about the coincidence window<br>
> <br>
> hi All,<br>
> <br>
> I have a question about the definition of the coincidence time window,<br>
> which might be<br>
> different among the GATE society and the nuclear electronics people.<br>
> <br>
> According to the GATE user's manual, the coincidence window is the<br>
> width<br>
> of the single pulse,<br>
> however, according to some literature and electronics engineering<br>
> people,<br>
> the coincidence windows<br>
> are defined as twice of the width of the single pulse. So if they say<br>
> one<br>
> PET camera has a<br>
> coincidence window of 10 ns, this should mean that the width of the<br>
> single<br>
> pulse is 5 ns.<br>
> If this is the case, then we should setup the coincidence window in<br>
> GATE<br>
> simulation as 5 ns<br>
> rather than 10 ns.<br>
> <br>
> I've checked several published papers about the validation of the<br>
> GATE, no</tt></font>
<br><font size=2><tt>> one has made any comment<br>
> on this issue explicitly. So I brought this to you attention and hope<br>
> you<br>
> can give some comments.<br>
> <br>
> Best regards,<br>
> <br>
> Yuxuan<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
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